Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and act like humans. It encompasses various technologies and techniques that enable machines to perform tasks typically requiring human cognitive functions, such as understanding natural language, recognizing patterns, solving problems, and making decisions. AI can be categorized into two main types: narrow AI, which is designed for specific tasks (like voice assistants or facial recognition), and general AI, which aims to replicate human-like cognition across a broader range of activities. AI operates through methods such as machine learning, where algorithms improve performance through experience, and deep learning, which uses neural networks to analyze data. The goal of AI research is to create systems that can function autonomously and intelligently in various environments.