NASA

NASA, or the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, is the United States government agency responsible for the nation’s civilian space program and for aeronautics and aerospace research. Established in 1958, NASA conducts space missions, including human and robotic exploration of outer space, earth science, and aeronautics research, among other activities. The agency has played a crucial role in major space exploration milestones, such as the Apollo moon-landing missions, the Space Shuttle program, and the International Space Station (ISS) partnership. Its goals include advancing scientific knowledge, fostering technological innovation, and supporting exploration of the solar system and beyond.